Stability version of Dirac's theorem and its applications for generalized Turán problems

preprint2022arXivOpen access

Abstract

In 1952, Dirac proved that every 22-connected nn-vertex graph with the minimum degree k+1k+1 contains a cycle of length at least min⁡{n,2(k+1)}\min\{n, 2(k+1)\}. Here we obtain a stability version of this result by characterizing those graphs with minimum degree kk and circumference at most 2k+12k+1. We present applications of the above-stated result by obtaining generalized Turán numbers. In particular, for all ℓ≥5\ell \geq 5 we determine how many copies of a five-cycle as well as four-cycle are necessary to guarantee that the graph has circumference larger than ℓ\ell. In addition, we give a new proof of Luo's Theorem for cliques using our stability result.

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