Spin contribution to light baryons in different large-NN limits

preprint2011arXivOpen access

Abstract

We investigate the spin contribution to light baryon ground states in three inequivalent large-NN limits: 't Hooft, QCD antisymmetric and QCD symmetric. Our framework is a constituent quark model with a relativistic Hamiltonian containing a stringlike confinement and a one-gluon exchange term. Two spin-dependent potentials are considered and treated as perturbations: the color magnetic interaction stemming from the one-gluon exchange process and the chiral boson exchange interaction. We analytically prove that the spin contributions scale like S(S+1)/nqS(S+1)/n_q, where SS is the total spin and nqn_q is the number of quark, in agreement with diagrammatic methods. Both potentials yield also SS-independent contributions which scale at most as O(nq)(n_q).

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