Spherically symmetric static solutions in a non-local infrared modification of General Relativity

preprint2014arXivOpen access

Abstract

We discuss static spherically symmetric solutions in a recently proposed non-local infrared modification of Einstein equations induced by a term m2gμν□−1Rm^2g_{μν}\Box^{-1} R, where mm is a mass scale. We find that, contrary to what happens in usual theories of massive gravity, in this non-local theory there is no vDVZ discontinuity and classical non-linearities do not become large below a Vainshtein radius parametrically larger than the Schwarzschild radius rSr_S. Rather on the contrary, in the regime r≪m−1r\ll m^{-1} the corrections to the metric generated by a static body in GR are of the form 1+O(m2r2)1+{\cal O}(m^2r^2) and become smaller and smaller toward smaller values of rr. The modification to the GR solutions only show up at r>m−1r > m^{-1}. For m=O(H0)m={\cal O}(H_0), as required for having interesting cosmological consequences, the non-local theory therefore recovers all successes of GR at the solar system and lab scales.

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