Spectral radius and Hamiltonicity of graphs with large minimum degree

preprint2016arXivOpen access

Abstract

This paper presents sufficient conditions for Hamiltonian paths and cycles in graphs. Letting λ(G)λ\left( G\right) denote the spectral radius of the adjacency matrix of a graph G,G, the main results of the paper are: (1) Let k≥1,k\geq1, n≥k3/2+k+4,n\geq k^{3}/2+k+4, and let GG be a graph of order nn, with minimum degree δ(G)≥k.δ\left( G\right) \geq k. If λ(G)≥n−k−1, λ\left( G\right) \geq n-k-1, then GG has a Hamiltonian cycle, unless G=K1∨(Kn−k−1+Kk)G=K_{1}\vee(K_{n-k-1}+K_{k}) or G=Kk∨(Kn−2k+K‾k)G=K_{k}\vee(K_{n-2k}+\overline{K}_{k}). (2) Let k≥1,k\geq1, n≥k3/2+k2/2+k+5,n\geq k^{3}/2+k^{2}/2+k+5, and let GG be a graph of order nn, with minimum degree δ(G)≥k.δ\left( G\right) \geq k. If λ(G)≥n−k−2, λ\left( G\right) \geq n-k-2, then GG has a Hamiltonian path, unless G=Kk∨(Kn−2k−1+K‾k+1)G=K_{k}\vee(K_{n-2k-1}+\overline {K}_{k+1}) or G=Kn−k−1+Kk+1G=K_{n-k-1}+K_{k+1} In addition, it is shown that in the above statements, the bounds on nn are tight within an additive term not exceeding 22.

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