Spatial distribution of high-energy protons in the inner radiation belt on the data of low Earth orbit space experiments

preprint2016arXivOpen access

Abstract

Measurements of the ARINA instrument on board the Resurs-DK1 satellite (altitude ∼\sim 600 km and inclination ∼\sim 70o^{o}, since 2006 till 2016) and the VSPLESK instrument on board the International Space Station (altitude ∼\sim 400 km and inclination ∼\sim 52o^{o}, since 2008 till 2013) in low Earth orbits were presented in this report. Both instruments are identical in terms of physical layout. They can measure high-energy protons in the range 30-100 MeV with 10\% energy resolution and 7o^{o} angular accuracy. Data analysis was carried out for the total period of proton flux measurement by the instruments. L-B proton distributions in the inner radiation belt (L<<2) were studied in dependence on proton energy. Geographical and pitch-angle distribution of proton intensity were studied for chosen L-shells. These distributions were analyzed during the decreasing part of the 23rd^{rd} solar cycle and the main part of the 24th^{th} one.

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