Some probabilistic properties of fractional point processes

preprint2016arXivOpen access

Abstract

This paper studies the first hitting times of generalized Poisson processes Nf(t)N^f(t), related to Bernstein functions ff. For the space-fractional Poisson processes, Nα(t)N^α(t), t>0t>0 (corresponding to f=xαf= x^α), the hitting probabilities P{Tkα<∞}P\{T_k^α<\infty\} are explicitly obtained and analyzed. The processes Nf(t)N^f(t) are time-changed Poisson processes N(Hf(t))N(H^f(t)) with subordinators Hf(t)H^f(t) and here we study N(∑j=1nHfj(t))N\left(\sum_{j=1}^n H^{f_j}(t)\right) and obtain probabilistic features of these extended counting processes. A section of the paper is devoted to processes of the form N(∣GH,ν(t)∣)N(|\mathcal{G}_{H,ν}(t)|) where GH,ν(t)\mathcal{G}_{H,ν}(t) are generalized grey Brownian motions. This involves the theory of time-dependent fractional operators of the McBride form. While the time-fractional Poisson process is a renewal process, we prove that the space-time Poisson process is no longer a renewal process.

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