Some intersection theorems for finite sets

preprint2022arXivOpen access

Abstract

Let nn, rr, k1,…,krk_1,\ldots,k_r and tt be positive integers with r≥2r\geq 2, and Fi (1≤i≤r)\mathcal{F}_i\ (1\leq i\leq r) a family of kik_i-subsets of an nn-set VV. The families F1, F2,…,Fr\mathcal{F}_1,\ \mathcal{F}_2,\ldots,\mathcal{F}_r are said to be rr-cross tt-intersecting if ∣F1∩F2∩⋯∩Fr∣≥t|F_1\cap F_2\cap\cdots\cap F_r|\geq t for all Fi∈Fi (1≤i≤r),F_i\in\mathcal{F}_i\ (1\leq i\leq r), and said to be non-trivial if ∣∩1≤i≤r∩F∈FiF∣<t|\cap_{1\leq i\leq r}\cap_{F\in\mathcal{F}_i}F|<t. If the rr-cross tt-intersecting families F1,…,Fr\mathcal{F}_1,\ldots,\mathcal{F}_r satisfy F1=⋯=Fr=F\mathcal{F}_1=\cdots=\mathcal{F}_r=\mathcal{F}, then F\mathcal{F} is well known as rr-wise tt-intersecting family. In this paper, we describe the structure of non-trivial rr-wise tt-intersecting families with maximum size, and give a stability result for these families. We also determine the structure of non-trivial 22-cross tt-intersecting families with maximum product of their sizes.

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