Solar system constraints on asymptotically flat IR modified Horava gravity through light deflection

preprint2010arXivOpen access

Abstract

In this paper, we study the motion of photons around a Kehagias-Sfetsos (KS) black hole and obtain constraints on IR modified Horˇ\check{r}ava gravity without cosmological constant (∼ΛW\sim Λ_{W}). An analytic formula for the light deflection angle is obtained. For a propagating photon, the deflection angle δϕδϕ increases with large values of the Horˇ\check{r}ava gravity parameter ωω. Under the UV limit ω⟶∞ω\longrightarrow \infty, deflection angle reduces to the result of usual Schwarzschild case, 4GM/R4GM/R. It is also found that with increasing scale of astronomical observation system the Horˇ\check{r}ava-Lifshitz gravity should satisfy ∣ωM2∣>1.1725×10−16|ωM^2|>1.1725 \times10^{-16} with 12% precision for Earth system, ∣ωM2∣>8.27649×10−17|ωM^2| > 8.27649 \times 10^{-17} with 17% precision for Jupiter system and ∣ωM2∣>8.27650×10−15|ωM^2| > 8.27650\times 10^{-15} with 0.17% precision for solar system.

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