Softly broken conformal symmetry and the stability of the electroweak scale

preprint2014arXivOpen access

Abstract

We point out a novel possible mechanism by which the electroweak hierarchy problem can be avoided in the (effective) quantum field theory. Assuming the existence of a UV complete underlying fundamental theory and treating the cutoff scale ΛΛ of the effective field theory as a real physical scale we argue that the hierarchy problem would be solved if the coefficient in front of quadratic divergences vanished for some choice of ΛΛ, and if the effective theory mass parameters fixed at ΛΛ by the fundamental theory were hierarchically smaller than ΛΛ itself. While this mechanism most probably cannot work in the Standard Model if the scale ΛΛ is to be close to the Planck scale, we show that it can work in a minimal extension (Conformal Standard Model) proposed recently for a different implementation of soft conformal symmetry breaking.

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