Abstract

For αα in (0,1](0,1], a subset EE of $\RR$ is called Furstenberg set of type αα or FαF_α-set if for each direction ee in the unit circle there is a line segment ℓe\ell_e in the direction of ee such that the Hausdorff dimension of the set E∩ℓeE\cap\ell_e is greater or equal than αα. In this paper we show that if α>0α> 0, there exists a set E∈FαE\in F_α such that $\HH{g}(E)=0$ for g(x)=x1/2+3/2αlog⁡−θ(1x)g(x)=x^{1/2+3/2α}\log^{-θ}(\frac{1}{x}), θ>1+3α2θ>\frac{1+3α}{2}, which improves on the the previously known bound, that Hβ(E)=0H^β(E) = 0 for β>1/2+3/2αβ>1/2+3/2α. Further, by refining the argument in a subtle way, we are able to obtain a sharp dimension estimate for a whole class of zero-dimensional Furstenberg type sets. Namely, for $\h_γ(x)=\log^{-γ}(\frac{1}{x})$, γ>0γ>0, we construct a set $E_γ\in F_{\h_γ}$ of Hausdorff dimension not greater than 1/2. Since in a previous work we showed that 1/2 is a lower bound for the Hausdorff dimension of any $E\in F_{\h_γ}$, with the present construction, the value 1/2 is sharp for the whole class of Furstenberg sets associated to the zero dimensional functions $\h_γ$.

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