Singular Nonsymmetric Macdonald Polynomials and Quasistaircases

preprint2020arXivOpen access

Abstract

Singular nonsymmetric Macdonald polynomials are constructed by use of the representation theory of the Hecke algebras of the symmetric groups. These polynomials are labeled by quasistaircase partitions and are associated to special parameter values (q,t)(q,t). For NN variables, there are singular polynomials for any pair of positive integers mm and nn, with 2≤n≤N2\leq n\leq N, and parameters values (q,t)(q,t) satisfying qatb=1q^{a}t^{b}=1 exactly when a=rma=rm and b=rnb=rn, for some integer rr. The coefficients of nonsymmetric Macdonald polynomials with respect to the basis of monomials {xα}\big\{ x^α\big\} are rational functions of qq and tt. In this paper, we present the construction of subspaces of singular nonsymmetric Macdonald polynomials specialized to particular values of (q,t)(q,t). The key part of this construction is to show the coefficients have no poles at the special values of (q,t)(q,t). Moreover, this subspace of singular Macdonald polynomials for the special values of the parameters is an irreducible module for the Hecke algebra of type AN−1A_{N-1}.

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