Sharp Inequalities between Harmonic, Seiffert, Quadratic and Contraharmonic Means

preprint2012arXivOpen access

Abstract

In this paper, we present the greatest values αα, λλ and pp, and the least values ββ, μμ and qq such that the double inequalities αD(a,b)+(1−α)H(a,b)<T(a,b)<βD(a,b)+(1−β)H(a,b)αD(a,b)+(1-α)H(a,b)<T(a,b)<βD(a,b)+(1-β) H(a,b), λD(a,b)+(1−λ)H(a,b)<C(a,b)<μD(a,b)+(1−μ)H(a,b)λD(a,b)+(1-λ)H(a,b)<C(a,b)<μD(a,b)+(1-μ) H(a,b) and pD(a,b)+(1−p)H(a,b)<Q(a,b)<qD(a,b)+(1−q)H(a,b)p D(a,b)+(1-p)H(a,b)<Q(a,b)<q D(a,b)+(1-q)H(a,b) hold for all a,b>0a,b>0 with a≠ba\neq b, where H(a,b)=2ab/(a+b)H(a,b)=2ab/(a+b), T(a,b)=(a−b)/[2arctan⁡((a−b)/(a+b))]T(a,b)=(a-b)/[2\arctan((a-b)/(a+b))], Q(a,b)=(a2+b2)/2Q(a,b)=\sqrt{(a^2+b^2)/2}, C(a,b)=(a2+b2)/(a+b)C(a,b)=(a^2+b^2)/(a+b) and D(a,b)=(a3+b3)/(a2+b2)D(a,b)=(a^3+b^3)/(a^2+b^2) are the harmonic, Seiffert, quadratic, first contraharmonic and second contraharmonic means of aa and bb, respectively.

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