Sharp estimates of radial minimizers of p-Laplace equations

preprint2014arXivOpen access

Abstract

In this paper we study semi-stable, radially symmetric and decreasing solutions u∈W1,p(B1)u\in W^{1,p}(B_1) of −Δpu=g(u)-Δ_p u=g(u) in B1∖{0}B_1\setminus\{0\}, where B1B_1 is the unit ball of RN\mathbb{R}^N, p>1p>1, ΔpΔ_p is the p−p-Laplace operator and gg is a general locally Lipschitz function. We establish sharp pointwise estimates for such solutions. As an application of these results, we obtain optimal pointwise estimates for the extremal solution and its derivatives (up to order three) of the equation −Δpu=λf(u)-Δ_p u=λf(u), posed in B1B_1, with Dirichlet data u∣∂B1=0u|_{\partial B_1}=0, where the nonlinearity ff is an increasing C1C^1 function with f(0)>0f(0)>0 and lim⁡t→+∞f(t)tp−1=+∞.\lim_{t\rightarrow+\infty}{\frac{f(t)}{t^{p-1}}}=+\infty. In addition, we provide, for N≥p+4p/(p−1)N\geq p+4p/(p-1), a large family of semi-stable radially symmetric and decreasing unbounded W1,p(B1)W^{1,p}(B_1) solutions.

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