Self-repelling diffusions on a Riemannian manifold

preprint2016arXivOpen access

Abstract

Let M be a compact connected oriented Riemannian manifold. The purpose of this paper is to investigate the long time behavior of a degenerate stochastic differential equation on the state space M×RnM\times \mathbb{R}^{n}; which is obtained via a natural change of variable from a self-repelling diffusion taking the form dXt=σdBt(Xt)−∫0t∇VXs(Xt)dsdt,X0=xdX_{t}= σdB_{t}(X_t) -\int_{0}^{t}\nabla V_{X_s}(X_{t})dsdt,\qquad X_{0}=x where {Bt}\{B_t\} is a Brownian vector field on MM, σ>0σ>0 and Vx(y)=V(x,y)V_x(y) = V(x,y) is a diagonal Mercer kernel. We prove that the induced semi-group enjoys the strong Feller property and has a unique invariant probability μμ given as the product of the normalized Riemannian measure on M and a Gaussian measure on Rn\mathbb{R}^{n}. We then prove an exponential decay to this invariant probability in L2(μ)L^{2}(μ) and in total variation.

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