Searching for Odderon in Central Exclusive Processes at the LHC

preprint2020arXivOpen access

Abstract

There seem to be recently an evidence for C=−1C = -1 odderon exchange in proton-proton elastic scattering at high energies. Here we discuss three different central-exclusive-production processes pp→pp(ϕ→K+K−)pp \to pp (ϕ\to K^{+}K^{-}), pp→pp(ϕ→μ+μ−)pp \to pp (ϕ\to μ^{+}μ^{-}), and pp→ppϕϕ→ppK+K−K+K−pp \to pp ϕϕ\to pp K^{+}K^{-}K^{+}K^{-}, as a possible source of information for soft odderon exchange. The theoretical results are calculated within the tensor-pomeron and vector-odderon model for soft reactions. We include absorptive corrections at the amplitude level. To describe the low-energy data measured in the past by the WA102 collaboration we consider also subleading processes with reggeized vector-meson exchanges and reggeons. We discuss possible evidences for odderon exchange at the low energies and try to make predictions at the LHC.

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