Schwinger-Dyson Study for Walking/Conformal Dynamics with IR Cutoffs

preprint2015arXivOpen access

Abstract

Motivated by recent progress on many flavor QCD on a lattice, we investigate conformal/walking dynamics by using Schwinger-Dyson (SD) equation within an improved ladder approximation for two-loop running coupling. By numerically solving the SD equation, we obtain a pole mass mpm_{p}, pion decay constant fπf_π, and investigate the chiral symmetry breaking and mass anomalous dimension γmγ_{m} in the presence of IR cutoffs ΛIRΛ_{\mathrm{IR}}. We find that the chiral symmetry breaking is suppressed \ if IR cutoff ΛIRΛ_{\mathrm{IR}} becomes larger than the critical \ value near the dynamical mass (ΛIRΛ_{\mathrm{IR}} ≃mD\simeq m_{D}) In the conformal phase the γmγ_{m} is strongly suppressed by IR cutoffs for ΛIRΛ_{\mathrm{IR}} ≃mp\simeq m_{p}. We, then, obtain finite size hyperscaling (FSS) relation by adapting a linearized approximation for the SD equation, and examine the γmγ_{m} The results offer valuable insight and suggestion for analyses in lattice gauge theories.

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