Rings Whose Annihilating-Ideal Graphs Have Positive Genus

preprint2011arXivOpen access

Abstract

Let RR be a commutative ring and A(R){\Bbb{A}}(R) be the set of ideals with non-zero annihilators. The annihilating-ideal graph of RR is defined as the graph AG(R){\Bbb{AG}}(R) with the vertex set A(R)∗=A∖{(0)}{\Bbb{A}}(R)^*={\Bbb{A}}\setminus\{(0)\} and two distinct vertices II and JJ are adjacent if and only if IJ=(0)IJ=(0). We investigate commutative rings RR whose annihilating-ideal graphs have positive genus γ(AG(R))γ(\Bbb{AG}(R)). It is shown that if RR is an Artinian ring such that γ(AG(R))<∞γ(\Bbb{AG}(R))<\infty, then RR has finitely many ideals or (R,m)(R,\mathfrak{m}) is a Gorenstein ring with maximal ideal m\mathfrak{m} and v.dimR/mm/m2=2{\rm v.dim}_{R/{\mathfrak{m}}}{\mathfrak{m}}/{\mathfrak{m}}^{2}=2. Also, for any two integers g≥0g\geq 0 and q>0q>0, there are finitely many isomorphism classes of Artinian rings RR satisfying the conditions: (i) γ(AG(R))<gγ(\Bbb{AG}(R)) < g and (ii) ∣R/m∣≤q|R/{\mathfrak{m}}| \leq q for every maximal ideal m{\mathfrak{m}} of RR. Also, it is shown that if RR is a non-domain Noetherian local ring such that γ(AG(R))<∞γ(\Bbb{AG}(R))<\infty, then either RR is a Gorenstein ring or RR is an Artinian ring with finitely many ideals.

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