Rho - Omega Splitting and Mixing in Nuclear Matter

preprint2004arXivOpen access

Abstract

We investigate the splitting and mixing of ρρ and ωω mesons in nuclear matter. The calculations were performed on the basis of QCD sum rules and include all operators up to mass dimension-6 twist-4 and up to first order in the coupling constants. Special attention is devoted to the impact of the scalar 4-quark condensates on both effects. In nuclear matter the Landau damping governs the ρ−ωρ- ω mass splitting while the scalar 4-quark condensates govern the strenght of individual mass shifts. A strong in-medium mass splitting causes the disappearance of the ρ−ωρ- ω mixing.

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