Revisiting the Symmetries of the Quantum Smorodinsky-Winternitz System in D Dimensions

preprint2011arXivOpen access

Abstract

The DD-dimensional Smorodinsky-Winternitz system, proposed some years ago by Evans, is re-examined from an algebraic viewpoint. It is shown to possess a potential algebra, as well as a dynamical potential one, in addition to its known symmetry and dynamical algebras. The first two are obtained in hyperspherical coordinates by introducing DD auxiliary continuous variables and by reducing a 2D-dimensional harmonic oscillator Hamiltonian. The su(2D) symmetry and w(2D)⊕ssp(4D,R){\rm w}(2D) \oplus_s {\rm sp}(4D,{\mathbb R}) dynamical algebras of this Hamiltonian are then transformed into the searched for potential and dynamical potential algebras of the Smorodinsky-Winternitz system. The action of generators on wavefunctions is given in explicit form for D=2.

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