Remarks on the nonexistence of biharmonic maps

preprint2016arXivOpen access

Abstract

In this short note we study nonexistence result of biharmonic maps from a complete Riemannian manifold into a Riemannian manifold with nonpositive sectional curvature. Assume that ϕ:(M,g)→(N,h)ϕ:(M,g)\to (N, h) is a biharmonic map, where (M,g)(M, g) is a complete Riemannian manifold and (N,h)(N,h) a Riemannian manifold with nonpositive sectional curvature, we will prove that ϕϕ is a harmonic map if one of the following conditions holds: (i) ∣dϕ∣|dϕ| is bounded in Lq(M)L^q(M) and ∫M∣τ(ϕ)∣pdvg<∞, \int_M|τ(ϕ)|^pdv_g<\infty, for some 1≤q≤∞1\leq q\leq\infty, 1<p<∞1< p<\infty; or (ii) Vol(M)=∞Vol(M)=\infty and ∫M∣τ(ϕ)∣pdvg<∞, \int_M|τ(ϕ)|^pdv_g<\infty, for some 1<p<∞1< p<\infty. In addition if NN has negative sectional curvature, we assume that rankϕ(q)≥2rankϕ(q)\geq2 for some q∈Mq\in M and ∫M∣τ(ϕ)∣pdvg<∞,\int_M|τ(ϕ)|^pdv_g<\infty, for some 1<p<∞1< p<\infty. These results improve the related theorems due to Baird et al.(cf. \cite{BFO}), Nakauchi et al.(cf. \cite{NUG}), Maeta(cf. \cite{Ma}) and Luo(cf. \cite{Luo}).

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