Relaxation time of a polymer glass stretched at very large strains

preprint2020arXivOpen access

Abstract

The polymer relaxation dynamic of a sample, stretched up to the stress hardening regime, is measured, at room temperature, as a function of the strain λλ for a wide range of the strain rate γ˙\dotγ, by an original dielectric spectroscopy set up. The mechanical stress modies the shape of the dielectric spectra mainly because it affects the dominant polymer relaxation time ττ, which depends on λλ and is a decreasing function of γ˙\dotγ. The fastest dynamics is not reached at yield but in the softening regime. The dynamics slows down during the hardening, with a progressive increase of ττ. A small inuence of γ˙\dotγ and λλ on the dielectric strength cannot be excluded.

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