Regularity of the extremal solutions associated to elliptic systems

preprint2014arXivOpen access

Abstract

We examine the two elliptic systems given by [(G)_{λ,γ} \quad -Δu = λf'(u) g(v), \quad -Δv = γf(u) g'(v) \quad in Ω Ω,] and [(H)_{λ,γ} \quad -Δu = λf(u) g'(v), \quad -Δv = γf'(u) g(v) \quad in Ω Ω},] with zero Dirichlet boundary conditions and where λ,γ λ,γ are positive parameters. We show that for arbitrary nonlinearities ff and gg that the extremal solutions associated with (G)λ,γ (G)_{λ,γ} are bounded provided Ω Ω is a convex domain in RN \mathbb R^N where N≤3 N \le 3. In the case of a radial domain we show the extremal solutions are bounded provided N<10 N <10. The extremal solutions associated with (H)λ,γ (H)_{λ,γ} are bounded in the case where f f is arbitrary, g(v)=(v+1)q g(v)=(v+1)^q where 1<q<∞ 1 <q<\infty and where Ω Ω is a bounded convex domain in RN \mathbb R^N, N≤3 N \le 3. Results are also obtained in higher dimensions for (G)λ,γ (G)_{λ,γ} and (H)λ,γ(H)_{λ,γ} for the case of explicit nonlinearities of the form f(u)=(u+1)p f(u)=(u+1)^p and g(v)=(v+1)q g(v)=(v+1)^q.

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