Regular derivations of truncated polynomial rings

preprint2014arXivOpen access

Abstract

Let k\Bbbk be an algebraically closed field of characteristic p>2p>2. Let On=k[X1,…,Xn]/(X1p,…,Xnp)\mathcal{O}_n=\Bbbk[X_1,\ldots,X_n]/(X_1^p,\ldots, X_n^p), a truncated polynomial ring in nn variables, and denote by L\mathcal{L} the derivation algebra of On\mathcal{O}_n. It is known that the ring of all polynomial functions on L\mathcal{L} invariant under the action of the group of Aut(L)\mathrm{Aut}(\mathcal{L}) is freely generated by nn elements. Furthermore, the related quotient morphism is faithfully flat and all its fibres are irreducible complete intersections. An element x∈Lx\in\mathcal{L} is called regular{\it regular} if the centraliser of xx in L\mathcal{L} has the smallest possible dimension. In this preprint we give an explicit description of regular elements of L\mathcal{L} and show that a precise analogue of Kostant's differential criterion for regularity holds in L\mathcal{L}. We also show that a fibre of the above mentioned quotient morphism is normal if and only if it consists of regular semisimple elements of L\mathcal{L}.

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