Refinements of the inequalities between Neuman-Sandor, arithmetic, contra-harmonic and quadratic means

preprint2012arXivOpen access

Abstract

In this paper, we prove that the inequalities α[1/3Q(a,b)+2/3A(a,b)]+(1−α)Q1/3(a,b)A2/3(a,b)<M(a,b)<β[1/3Q(a,b)+2/3A(a,b)]+(1−β)Q1/3(a,b)A2/3(a,b)α[1/3 Q(a,b)+2/3 A(a,b)]+(1-α)Q^{1/3}(a,b)A^{2/3}(a,b)<M(a,b) <β[1/3 Q(a,b)+2/3 A(a,b)]+(1-β)Q^{1/3}(a,b)A^{2/3}(a,b) and λ[1/6C(a,b)+5/6A(a,b)]+(1−λ)C1/6(a,b)A5/6(a,b)<M(a,b)<μ[1/6C(a,b)+5/6A(a,b)]++(1−μ)C1/6(a,b)A5/6(a,b)λ[1/6 C(a,b)+5/6 A(a,b)]+(1-λ)C^{1/6}(a,b)A^{5/6}(a,b)<M(a,b)<μ[1/6 C(a,b)+5/6 A(a,b)]++(1-μ)C^{1/6}(a,b)A^{5/6}(a,b) hold for all a,b>0a,b>0 with a≠ba\neq b if and only if α≤(3−326log⁡(1+2))/[(2+2−326)log⁡(1+2)]=0.777...α\leq (3-3\sqrt[6]{2}\log(1+\sqrt{2}))/[(2+\sqrt{2}-3\sqrt[6]{2})\log(1+\sqrt{2})]=0.777..., β≥4/5β\geq 4/5, λ≤(6−626log⁡(1+2))/(7−626log⁡(1+2))=0.274...λ\leq (6-6\sqrt[6]{2}\log(1+\sqrt{2}))/(7-6\sqrt[6]{2}\log(1+\sqrt{2}))=0.274..., and μ≥8/25μ\geq 8/25. Here, M(a,b)M(a,b), A(a,b)A(a,b), C(a,b)C(a,b), and Q(a,b)Q(a,b) denote the Neuman-Sándor, arithmetic, contra-harmonic, and quadratic means of aa and bb, respectively.

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