Reduction of bridge positions along a bridge disk

preprint2016arXivOpen access

Abstract

Suppose a knot in a 33-manifold is in nn-bridge position. We consider a reduction of the knot along a bridge disk DD and show that the result is an (n−1)(n-1)-bridge position if and only if there is a bridge disk EE such that (D,E)(D, E) is a cancelling pair. We apply this to an unknot KK, in nn-bridge position with respect to a bridge sphere SS in the 33-sphere, to consider the relationship between a bridge disk DD and a disk in the 33-sphere that KK bounds. We show that if a reduction of KK along DD yields an (n−1)(n-1)-bridge position, then KK bounds a disk that contains DD as a subdisk and intersects SS in nn arcs.

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