Reduced Gröbner Bases and Macaulay-Buchberger Basis Theorem over Noetherian Rings

preprint2016arXivOpen access

Abstract

In this paper, we extend the characterization of Z[x]/ <f >\mathbb{Z}[x]/\ < f \ >, where f∈Z[x]f \in \mathbb{Z}[x] to be a free Z\mathbb{Z}-module to multivariate polynomial rings over any commutative Noetherian ring, AA. The characterization allows us to extend the Gröbner basis method of computing a k\Bbbk-vector space basis of residue class polynomial rings over a field k\Bbbk (Macaulay-Buchberger Basis Theorem) to rings, i.e. A[x1,…,xn]/aA[x_1,\ldots,x_n]/\mathfrak{a}, where a⊆A[x1,…,xn]\mathfrak{a} \subseteq A[x_1,\ldots,x_n] is an ideal. We give some insights into the characterization for two special cases, when A=ZA = \mathbb{Z} and A=k[θ1,…,θm]A = \Bbbk[θ_1,\ldots,θ_m]. As an application of this characterization, we show that the concept of border bases can be extended to rings when the corresponding residue class ring is a finitely generated, free AA-module.

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