Ramsey Numbers of Interval 2-chromatic Ordered Graphs

preprint2018arXivOpen access

Abstract

An ordered graph GG is a graph together with a specified linear ordering on the vertices, and its interval chromatic number is the minimum number of independent sets consisting of consecutive vertices that are needed to partition the vertex set. The tt-color Ramsey number Rt(G)R_t(G) of an ordered graph GG is the minimum number of vertices of an ordered complete graph such that every edge-coloring from a set of tt colors contains a monochromatic copy of GG such that the copy of GG preserves the original ordering on GG. An ordered graph is kk-ichromatic if it has interval chromatic number kk. We obtain lower bounds linear in the number of vertices for the Ramsey numbers of certain classes of 2-ichromatic ordered graphs. We also determine the exact value of the tt-color Ramsey number for two families of 2-ichromatic ordered graphs, and we prove a linear upper bound for a class of 2-ichromatic ordered graphs.

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