Rainbow matchings for 3-uniform hypergraphs

preprint2020arXivOpen access

Abstract

Kühn, Osthus, and Treglown and, independently, Khan proved that if HH is a 33-uniform hypergraph with nn vertices such that n∈3Zn\in 3\mathbb{Z} and large, and δ1(H)>(n−12)−(2n/32)δ_1(H)>{n-1\choose 2}-{2n/3\choose 2}, then HH contains a perfect matching. In this paper, we show that for n∈3Zn\in 3\mathbb{Z} sufficiently large, if F1,…,Fn/3F_1, \ldots, F_{n/3} are 3-uniform hypergrapghs with a common vertex set and δ1(Fi)>(n−12)−(2n/32)δ_1(F_i)>{n-1\choose 2}-{2n/3\choose 2} for i∈[n/3]i\in [n/3], then {F1,…,Fn/3}\{F_1,\dots, F_{n/3}\} admits a rainbow matching, i.e., a matching consisting of one edge from each FiF_i. This is done by converting the rainbow matching problem to a perfect matching problem in a special class of uniform hypergraphs.

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