Radial single point rupture solutions for a general MEMS model

preprint2020arXivOpen access

Abstract

We study the initial value problem {r−(γ−1)(rα∣u′∣β−1u′)′=1f(u)for 0<r<r0,u(r)>0for 0<r<r0,u(0)=0, \begin{cases} r^{-(γ-1)}\left(r^α|u'|^{β-1}u'\right)'=\frac{1}{f(u)} & \textrm{for}\ 0<r<r_0,\\ u(r)>0 & \textrm{for}\ 0<r<r_0,\\ u(0)=0, \end{cases} for γ>α>β≥1γ>α>β\geq 1 and f∈C[0,uˉ)∩C2(0,uˉ)f\in C[0,\bar u)\cap C^2(0,\bar u), f(0)=0f(0)=0, f(u)>0f(u)>0 on (0,uˉ)(0, \bar u) and ff satisfies certain assumptions which include the standard case of pure power nonlinearities encountered in the study of Micro-Electromechanical Systems (MEMS). We obtain the existence and uniqueness of a solution u∗u^* to the above problem, the rate at which it approaches the value zero at the origin and the intersection number of points with the corresponding regular solutions u( ⋅ ,a)u(\,\cdot\,,a) (with u(0,a)=au(0,a)=a) as a→0a\to 0. In particular, these results yield the uniqueness of a radial single point rupture solution and other qualitative properties for MEMS models. The bifurcation diagram is also investigated.

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