Quirky Explanations for the Diphoton Excess

preprint2016arXivOpen access

Abstract

We propose two simple quirk models to explain the recently reported 750 GeV diphoton excesses at ATLAS and CMS. It is already well-known that a real singlet scalar ϕϕ with Yukawa couplings ϕXˉXϕ\bar X X to vector-like fermions XX with mass mX>mϕ/2m_X > m_ϕ/2 can easily explain the observed signal, provided XX carries both SM color and electric charge. We instead consider first the possibility that the pair production of a fermion, charged under both SM gauge groups and a confining SU(3)vSU(3)_v gauge group, is responsible. If pair produced it forms a quirky bound state, which promptly annihilates into gluons, photons, v-gluons and possibly SM fermions. This is an extremely minimal model to explain the excess, but is already in some tension with existing displaced searches, as well as dilepton and dijet resonance bounds. We therefore propose a hybrid Quirk-Scalar model, in which the fermion of the simple ϕXˉXϕ\bar X X toy model is charged under the additional SU(3)vSU(3)_v confining gauge group. Constraints on the new heavy fermion XX are then significantly relaxed. The main additional signals of this model are possible dilepton, dijet and diphoton resonances at ∼\sim 2 TeV or more from quirk annihilation, and the production of v-glueballs through quirk annihilation and ϕϕ decay. The glueballs can give rise to spectacular signatures, including displaced vertices and events with leptons, photons and ZZ-bosons. If the Quirk-Scalar model is responsible for the 750 GeV excess it should be discovered in one of these channels with 20 or 300fb−1300 \mathrm{fb}^{-1} of LHC run 2 data.

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