Quenched large deviations for one dimensional nonlinear filtering

preprint2014arXivOpen access

Abstract

Consider the standard, one dimensional, nonlinear filtering problem for a diffusion processe ΞtΞ_t observed in small additive white noise. Denote by q1ε(⋅)q^ε_1(\cdot) the density of the law of Ξ1Ξ_1 conditioned on σ(Ytε:0≤t≤1)σ(Y_t^ε: 0\leq t\leq 1). We provide "quenched" large deviation estimates for the random family of measures q1ε(x)dxq^ε_1(x)dx: there exists a continuous, explicit mapping Jˉ:R2→R\bar J : R^2\to R such that for almost all B⋅,V⋅B_\cdot,V_\cdot, Jˉ(⋅,X1)\bar J(\cdot,X_1) is a good rate function and for any measurable G⊂RG\subset R, −inf⁡x∈GoJˉ(x,X1)≤lim inf⁡εlog⁡∫Gq1ε(x)dx≤lim sup⁡εlog⁡∫Gq1ε(x)dx≤−inf⁡x∈GˉJˉ(x,X1).-\inf_{x\in G^o} \bar J(x,X_1) \leq \liminf ε\log \int_G q_1^ε(x) dx \leq \limsup ε\log \int_G q_1^ε(x) dx \leq -\inf_{x\in \bar G} \bar J(x,X_1) .

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