Quark mass dependence of Spin-Orbit force in parity-odd NN system from 2+1 flavor QCD

preprint2013arXivOpen access

Abstract

We report our recent study of spin-orbit force between two nucleons in the parity-odd sector from lattice QCD. To examine the quark mass dependence of spin-orbit force, we construct it from Nambu-Bethe-Salpeter wave functions in 3P0^3P_0, 3P1^3P_1 and 3P2−3F2^3P_2-^3F_2 channels calculated from lattice QCD in the quark mass region mπm_π=702-411 MeV. The calculation is performed on Blue Gene/Q at KEK by using Nf=2+1N_f=2+1 PACS-CS gauge configuration generated by O(a) improved Wilson quark action with RG improved (Iwasaki) gauge action. We find that the potentials tend to become stronger as the quark mass decreases.

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