Quantum walk in symmetric Cayley graph over Z2n\Z_2^n

preprint2013arXivOpen access

Abstract

We show that the hitting time of the discrete quantum walk on a symmetric Cayley graph over Z2n\Z_2^n from a vertex to its antipodal is polynomial in degree of the graph. We prove that returning time of quantum walk on a symmetric Cayley graph over Z2n\Z_2^n is polynomial and the probability to hit is almost one. To prove it, we give a new estimation of Kravchuk coefficients. We give an example of a probabilistic polynomial algorithm that finds an antipodal vertex in symmetric Cayley graphs.

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