Purely infinite simple Kumjian-Pask algebras

preprint2017arXivOpen access

Abstract

Given any finitely aligned higher-rank graph ΛΛ and any unital commutative ring RR, the Kumjian-Pask algebra KPR(Λ)\mathrm{KP}_R(Λ) is known as the higher-rank generalization of Leavitt path algebras. After characterizing simple Kumjian-Pask algebras by L.O. Clark and Y.E.P. Pangalela (and others), we focus in this article on the purely infinite simple ones. Briefly, we show that if KPR(Λ)\mathrm{KP}_R(Λ) is simple and every vertex of ΛΛ is reached from a generalized cycle with an entrance, then KPR(Λ)\mathrm{KP}_R(Λ) is purely infinite. We next prove a standard dichotomy for simple Kumjian-Pask algebras: in the case that each vertex of ΛΛ is reached only from finitely many vertices and KPR(Λ)\mathrm{KP}_R(Λ) is simple, then KPR(Λ)\mathrm{KP}_R(Λ) is either purely infinite or locally matritial. This result covers all unital simple Kumjian-Pask algebras.

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