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Progressive Gauge U(1) Family Symmetry for Quarks and Leptons

The pattern of quark and lepton mass matrices is unexplained in the standard model of particle interactions. I propose the novel idea of a progressive gauge U(1) symmetry where it is a reflection of the regressive electroweak symmetry breaking pattern, caused by an extended Higgs scalar sector. Phenomenological implications of this new hypothesis are discussed.

preprint2016arXivOpen access
Ernest Ma
hep-ph
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Ernest Ma

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