Abstract

We report on the production of 39 K matter-wave bright solitons, i.e., 1D matter-waves that propagate without dispersion thanks to attractive interactions. The volume of the soliton is studied as a function of the scattering length through three-body losses, revealing peak densities as high as ∼5×1020m−3\sim 5 \times 10^{20} m^{-3}. Our solitons, close to the collapse threshold, are strongly bound and will find applications in fundamental physics and atom interferometry.

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