Primordial magnetic fields constrained by CMB anisotropies and dynamo cosmology

preprint2009arXivOpen access

Abstract

Magneto-curvature stresses could deform magnetic field lines and this would give rise to back reaction and restoring magnetic stresses [Tsagas, PRL (2001)]. Barrow et al [PRD (2008)] have shown in Friedman universe the expansion to be slow down in spatial section of negative Riemann curvatures. From Chicone et al [CMP (1997)] paper, proved that fast dynamos in compact 2D manifold implies negatively constant Riemannian curvature, here one applies the Barrow-Tsagas ideas to cosmic dynamos. Fast dynamo covariant stretching of Riemann slices of cosmic Lobachevsky plane is given. Inclusion of advection term on dynamo equations [Clarkson et al, MNRAS (2005)] is considered. In absence of advection a fast dynamo is also obtained. Viscous and restoring forces on stretching particles decrease, as magnetic rates increase. From COBE data (δBB≈10−5\frac{δB}{B}\approx{10^{-5}}), one computes stretching δVyVy=1.5δBB≈1.5×10−5\frac{δV^{y}}{V^{y}}=1.5\frac{δB}{B}\approx{1.5{\times}10^{-5}}. Zeldovich et al has computed the maximum magnetic growth rate as γmax≈8.0×10−1t−1γ_{max}\approx{8.0{\times}10^{-1}t^{-1}}. From COBE data one computes a lower growth rate for the magnetic field as γCOBE≈6.0×10−6t−1γ_{COBE}\approx{6.0{\times}10^{-6}t^{-1}}, well-within Zeldovich et al estimate. Instead of the Harrison value B≈t4/3B\approx{t^{4/3}} one obtains the lower primordial field B≈10−6tB\approx{10^{-6}t} which yields the B≈10−6GB\approx{10^{-6}G} at the 1s1s Big Bang time.

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