Prandtl-Blasius temperature and velocity boundary layer profiles in turbulent Rayleigh-Bénard convection

preprint2010arXivOpen access

Abstract

The shape of velocity and temperature profiles near the horizontal conducting plates in turbulent Rayleigh-Bénard convection are studied numerically and experimentally over the Rayleigh number range 108≲Ra≲3×101110^8\lesssim Ra\lesssim3\times10^{11} and the Prandtl number range 0.7≲Pr≲5.40.7\lesssim Pr\lesssim5.4. The results show that both the temperature and velocity profiles well agree with the classical Prandtl-Blasius laminar boundary-layer profiles, if they are re-sampled in the respective dynamical reference frames that fluctuate with the instantaneous thermal and velocity boundary-layer thicknesses.

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