Paper detail

Power and linewidth of propagating and localized modes in nanocontact spin-torque oscillators

Integrated power and linewidth of a propagating and a self-localized spin wave modes excited by spin-polarized current in an obliquely magnetized magnetic nanocontact are studied experimentally as functions of the angle $θ_e$ between the external bias magnetic field and the nanocontact plane. It is found that the power of the propagating mode monotonically increases with $θ_e$, while the power of the self-localized mode has a broad maximum near $θ_e = 40$ deg, and exponentially vanishes near the critical angle $θ_e = 58$ deg, at which the localized mode disappears. The linewidth of the propagating mode in the interval of angles $58<θ_e<90$ deg, where only this mode is excited, is adequtely described by the existing theory, while in the angular interval where both modes can exist the observed linewidth of both modes is substantially broadened due to the telegraph switching between the modes. Numetical simulations and an approximate analytical model give good semi-quantitative description of the observed results.