Polarization observables in WZ production at the 13 TeV LHC: Inclusive case

preprint2020arXivOpen access

Abstract

We present a study of the polarization observables of the WW and ZZ bosons in the process pp→W±Z→e±νeμ+μ−p p \to W^\pm Z\to e^\pm ν_e μ^+μ^- at the 13 TeV Large Hadron Collider. The calculation is performed at next-to-leading order, including the full QCD corrections as well as the electroweak corrections, the latter being calculated in the double-pole approximation. The results are presented in the helicity coordinate system adopted by ATLAS and for different inclusive cuts on the di-muon invariant mass. We define left-right charge asymmetries related to the polarization fractions between the W+ZW^+ Z and W−ZW^- Z channels and we find that these asymmetries are large and sensitive to higher-order effects. Similar findings are also presented for charge asymmetries related to a P-even angular coefficient.

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