Pointwise Universal Gysin formulae and Applications towards Griffiths' conjecture

preprint2023arXivOpen access

Abstract

Let XX be a complex manifold, (E,h)→X(E,h)\to X be a rank rr holomorphic hermitian vector bundle, and ρρ be a sequence of dimensions 0=ρ0<ρ1<⋯<ρm=r0 = ρ_0 < ρ_1 < \cdots < ρ_m = r. Let Qρ,jQ_{ρ,j}, j=1,…,mj=1,\dots,m, be the tautological line bundles over the (possibly incomplete) flag bundle Fρ(E)→X\mathbb{F}_ρ(E) \to X associated to ρρ, endowed with the natural metrics induced by that of EE, with Chern curvatures Ξρ,jΞ_{ρ,j}. We show that the universal Gysin formula \textsl{à la} Darondeau--Pragacz for the push-forward of a homogeneous polynomial in the Chern classes of the Qρ,jQ_{ρ,j}'s also hold pointwise at the level of the Chern forms Ξρ,jΞ_{ρ,j} in this hermitianized situation. As an application, we show the positivity of several polynomials in the Chern forms of a Griffiths (semi)positive vector bundle not previously known, thus giving some new evidences towards a conjecture by Griffiths, which in turn can be seen as a pointwise hermitianized version of the Fulton--Lazarsfeld Theorem on numerically positive polynomials for ample vector bundles.

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