Poincaré inequality on minimal graphs over manifolds and applications

preprint2023arXivOpen access

Abstract

Let B2(p)B_2(p) be an nn-dimensional smooth geodesic ball with Ricci curvature ≥−(n−1)κ2\geq-(n-1)κ^2 for some κ≥0κ\geq0. We establish the Sobolev inequality and the uniform Neumann-Poincaré inequality on each minimal graph over B1(p)B_1(p) by combining Cheeger-Colding theory and the current theory from geometric measure theory, where the constants in the inequalities only depends on nn, κκ, the lower bound of the volume of B1(p)B_1(p). As applications, we derive gradient estimates and a Liouville theorem for a minimal graph MM over a smooth complete noncompact manifold ΣΣ of nonnegative Ricci curvature and Euclidean volume growth. Furthermore, we can show that any tangent cone of ΣΣ at infinity splits off a line isometrically provided the graphic function of MM admits linear growth.

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