Planck-scale gravity test at PETRA -- Letter of Intent

preprint2016arXivOpen access

Abstract

Quantum or torsion gravity models predict unusual properties of space-time at very short distances. In particular, near the Planck length, around 10−35m10^{-35}m, empty space may behave as a crystal, singly or doubly refractive. This hypothesis, however, remains uncheckable for any direct measurement since the smallest distance accessible in experiment is about 10−19m10^{-19}m at the LHC. Here we propose a laboratory test to measure space birefringence or refractivity induced by gravity. A sensitivity 10−31m10^{-31}m for doubly and 10−28m10^{-28}m for singly refractive vacuum could be reached with PETRA 6 GeV beam exploring UV laser Compton scattering.

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