Patterns in random permutations avoiding the pattern 132

preprint2014arXivOpen access

Abstract

We consider a random permutation drawn from the set of 132-avoiding permutations of length nn and show that the number of occurrences of another pattern σσ has a limit distribution, after scaling by nλ(σ)/2n^{λ(σ)/2} where λ(σ)λ(σ) is the length of σσ plus the number of descents. The limit is not normal, and can be expressed as a functional of a Brownian excursion. Moments can be found by recursion.

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