Particle Motion in Monopoles and Geodesics on Cones

preprint2014arXivOpen access

Abstract

The equations of motion of a charged particle in the field of Yang's SU(2)\mathrm{SU}(2) monopole in 5-dimensional Euclidean space are derived by applying the Kaluza-Klein formalism to the principal bundle R8∖{0}→R5∖{0}\mathbb{R}^8\setminus\{0\}\to\mathbb{R}^5\setminus\{0\} obtained by radially extending the Hopf fibration S7→S4S^7\to S^4, and solved by elementary methods. The main result is that for every particle trajectory r:I→R5∖{0}\mathbf{r}:I\to\mathbb{R}^5\setminus\{0\}, there is a 4-dimensional cone with vertex at the origin on which r\mathbf{r} is a geodesic. We give an explicit expression of the cone for any initial conditions.

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