Packing Hamilton Cycles in Random and Pseudo-Random Hypergraphs

preprint2010arXivOpen access

Abstract

We say that a kk-uniform hypergraph CC is a Hamilton cycle of type ℓ\ell, for some 1≤ℓ≤k1\le \ell \le k, if there exists a cyclic ordering of the vertices of CC such that every edge consists of kk consecutive vertices and for every pair of consecutive edges Ei−1,EiE_{i-1},E_i in CC (in the natural ordering of the edges) we have ∣Ei−1−Ei∣=ℓ|E_{i-1}-E_i|=\ell. We prove that for ℓ≤k≤2ℓ\ell \le k\le 2\ell, with high probability almost all edges of a random kk-uniform hypergraph H(n,p,k)H(n,p,k) with p(n)≫log⁡2n/np(n)\gg \log^2 n/n can be decomposed into edge disjoint type ℓ\ell Hamilton cycles. We also provide sufficient conditions for decomposing almost all edges of a pseudo-random kk-uniform hypergraph into type ℓ\ell Hamilton cycles, for ℓ≤k≤2ℓ\ell \le k\le 2\ell. For the case ℓ=k\ell=k these results show that almost all edges of corresponding random and pseudo-random hypergraphs can be packed into disjoint perfect matchings.

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