Optimal decay for the full compressible Navier-Stokes system in critical LpL^p Besov spaces

preprint2020arXivOpen access

Abstract

Danchin and He (Math. Ann. 64: 1-38, 2016) recently established the global existence in critical LpL^p-type regularity framework for the NN-dimensional (N≥3)(N\geq 3) non-isentropic compressible Navier-Stokes equations. The purpose of this paper is to further investigate the large time behavior of solutions constructed by them. More precisely, we prove that if the initial data at the low frequencies additionally belong to some Besov space B˙2,∞−σ1\dot{B}_{2,\infty}^{-σ_1} with σ1∈(2−N/2,2N/p−N/2]σ_1\in (2-N/2, 2N/p-N/2], then the B˙p,1s\dot{B}_{p,1}^s norm of the critical global solutions exhibits the optimal decay (1+t)−N2(12−1p)−s+σ12(1+t)^{-\frac{N}{2}(\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{p})-\frac{s+σ_1}{2}} for suitable pp and ss. The main tool we use is the pure energy argument without the spectral analysis, which enables us to \emph{remove the smallness assumption} of initial data at the low-frequency.

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