Optimal Codes Correcting a Burst of Deletions of Variable Length

preprint2020arXivOpen access

Abstract

In this paper, we present an efficiently encodable and decodable code construction that is capable of correction a burst of deletions of length at most kk. The redundancy of this code is log⁡n+k(k+1)/2log⁡log⁡n+ck\log n + k(k+1)/2\log \log n+c_k for some constant ckc_k that only depends on kk and thus is scaling-optimal. The code can be split into two main components. First, we impose a constraint that allows to locate the burst of deletions up to an interval of size roughly log⁡n\log n. Then, with the knowledge of the approximate location of the burst, we use several {shifted Varshamov-Tenengolts} codes to correct the burst of deletions, which only requires a small amount of redundancy since the location is already known up to an interval of small size. Finally, we show how to efficiently encode and decode the code.

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