One shot approach to lossy source coding under average distortion constraints

preprint2020arXivOpen access

Abstract

This paper presents a one shot analysis of the lossy compression problem under average distortion constraints. We calculate the exact expected distortion of a random code. The result is given as an integral formula using a newly defined functional D~(z,QY)\tilde{D}(z,Q_Y) where QYQ_Y is the random coding distribution and z∈[0,1]z\in [0,1]. When we plug in the code distribution as QYQ_Y, this functional produces the average distortion of the code, thus provide a converse result utilizing the same functional. Two alternative formulas are provided for D~(z,QY)\tilde{D}(z,Q_Y), the first involves a supremum over some auxiliary distribution QXQ_X which has resemblance to the channel coding meta-converse and the other involves an infimum over channels which resemble the well known Shannon distortion-rate function.

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