On Tuza's conjecture for triangulations and graphs with small treewidth

preprint2020arXivOpen access

Abstract

Tuza (1981) conjectured that the size τ(G)τ(G) of a minimum set of edges that intersects every triangle of a graph GG is at most twice the size ν(G)ν(G) of a maximum set of edge-disjoint triangles of GG. In this paper we present three results regarding Tuza's Conjecture. We verify it for graphs with treewidth at most 66; we show that τ(G)≤32 ν(G)τ(G)\leq \frac{3}{2}\,ν(G) for every planar triangulation GG different from K4K_4; and that τ(G)≤95 ν(G)+15τ(G)\leq\frac{9}{5}\,ν(G) + \frac{1}{5} if GG is a maximal graph with treewidth 3. Our first result strengthens a result of Tuza, implying that τ(G)≤2 ν(G)τ(G) \leq 2\,ν(G) for every K8K_8-free chordal graph GG.

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